I wish to say that Isan meals is the Platonic supreme relating to cooking: massive flavors coaxed out by pretty minimal effort. Properly, I’m now right here to inform you that that is all bullshit. When you’re on the banks of the Mekong River and hauling your personal water in buckets — to not point out the entire produce, hen and fish that you just’ve impulsively purchased on the nearest market — you might be exerting loads of effort. There’s a charcoal brazier to arrange. There are plates to by some means rustle up out of skinny air. There may be sticky rice to steam. And naturally, there are all these veggies to scrub.
As for the plates, no worries: Chin of Chili Paste Tour has kindly bought a stack of bai goong for us to eat on, anchored by nice handfuls of sticky rice as Buddha meant.
We even have one other “major” dish deliberate, as our associates from the riverside village of Woen Boek (roughly, “stuffed with fish”) introduced bagfuls of Mekong River fish of all persuasions, together with tiny silver fish meant to be steamed inside a bamboo container over an open flame with a chili paste and extra herbs.
And, in fact we have now dessert coated, within the type of orange mangosteen-like fruits that Chin bought on the spur of the second on the aspect of the street. Have we ever tasted them earlier than? Hell no! However we did study that they have been referred to as bakyang.
Little did I do know, there’s a cause why gang om — the super-herbal soup made with pork or beef or hen or, actually, something you’ll find — is a celebratory dish, served alongside larb (spicy minced meat salad) for village events. It’s not that it’s significantly difficult, nevertheless it does require care and perhaps even a bit verve. There’s a chili paste to pound, herbs to layer, and protein to cook dinner on the bone to make sure it doesn’t dry out. There’s slaving over a sizzling, steaming vat of goodness to verify the flavors are all proper, even after the Mekong River breezes dry up beneath the noon solar. There are curious cows to shoo away and rocks to select of your Birkenstocks. That is back-breaking work.
First, there’s the chili paste to pound. On this a part of city, precisely the place the Mekong River and Mun River meet, and the place the 2 colours (the Mekong’s brown and the Mun’s darkish blue) used to satisfy however not combine earlier than an enormous Chinese language dam turned the Mekong the identical shade of blue, chicken’s eye chilies usually are not sufficient. Right here, we use kalieng (Karen) chilies, bumpier and fatter than the chicken’s eye, but in addition twice as sizzling. A handful of these go right into a clay mortar together with a pinch of salt, and I’m given a picket, som tum-style pestle that’s not actually suited to pounding chili pastes, however right here we’re by the river and beggars can’t be choosers.
Right here’s my one and solely helpful Thai meals tip: if you end up making chili paste and you might want to actually make it right into a paste, pound it ingredient by ingredient. Ensure it’s a paste earlier than you progress on to the following ingredient. That means, you’ll be able to be certain that every little thing is pulverized equally.
This isn’t the best way the chili paste elements are introduced to me. Every part — shallots, lemongrass, galangal, chilies and salt — has already been positioned within the mortar, and flippantly bruised as if we’re at a spa and the elements are getting a foot therapeutic massage. It’s as much as me to mash every little thing, and so I set to it with severe intent. Actually, I’m so severe about it that I break the mortar; solely the underside of the mortar, thank goodness, in order that there’s a small gap on the backside and solely a bit little bit of the paste is misplaced.
This paste is supposed to enter a pot of water, into which we additionally add the hen, some cubed pumpkin, quartered Thai eggplants, chopped inexperienced onions, and halved bottle gourds (and their flowers). That will probably be set to stew together with the aromatics: dill, makrut lime leaves, pla rah (fermented fish sauce) and, mistakenly, some soy sauce. We depart this pot alongside for a short time. However my work isn’t executed.
Breaking the mortar has satisfied everybody that I’m meant to be pounding chili pastes, for the remainder of all eternity. In some way, one other clay mortar is produced, however sadly not a special pestle. I’m given the identical elements to pound (my means this time) for the fish within the bamboo container, after which a nam prik ki gaa (crow’s poo chili dip) to pound, this one with, in fact, Karen chilies. We begin with chilies and a bit salt, add some shallots, some pla rah, a few dashes of fish sauce, and (gasp!) some brown sugar to battle the warmth. I handle to maintain the second mortar intact.
After about half an hour, the hen is definitely cooked by means of and the veggies are tender. We style for seasoning and agree that it tastes nice, though I mistakenly added soy sauce. I’m then requested so as to add extra water as the extent is simply too low, however to not modify the seasoning (professional tip: modify the seasoning). Whereas we’re doing this, our villager associates are grilling extra river fish.
Lastly, it’s time for lunch, as soon as the gang is deemed utterly completed. We decant our stew right into a one other bamboo container, with the water on the good degree for gathering up the goodness with a ball of sticky rice and a thumb. It’s natural and recent and (if we are saying so ourselves after cooking al fresco for a number of hours), completely satisfying.
We spend the remainder of the day as we’re presupposed to: on woven mats, eating on fish with stew and loads of recent greens and sticky rice. We don’t even flip (an excessive amount of) of a stink eye on the bakyang, which don’t style like mangosteens, however like water olives which can be very, very bitter. It’s a good, if considerably tiring day. After we lastly make it again to our lodge, having rebuffed makes an attempt to lure us to a 2-hour hike, Lauren and I agree: this recipe is unquestionably going into the e book.
Gang Om
- 4 hen thighs/legs, lower into 2 items every to make 8 items
- 5-10 chilies
- 2 shallots, peeled and chopped
- 2 lemongrass bulbs, bruised
- 2 inches galangal, peeled and cubed
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 3-4 inexperienced onions, chopped
- 2 small bottle gourds or 1 zucchini, chopped
- 3 Thai eggplants, quartered, or 2 handfuls of normal eggplant, chopped
- 2 cups of pumpkin or squash, peeled and cubed
- 1 handful of dill, stemmed
- 4-6 makrut lime leaves, central stems eliminated and torn
- 2 Tablespoons pla rah (fermented fish sauce) or common fish sauce
- 2 teaspoons soy sauce
- Water or hen broth to cowl elements (about 3-4 cups)
- 3 lemongrass bulbs, chopped
- 2-3 Tablespoons of khao kua (toasted rice kernels, powdered) (elective)
First, make your paste. Pound chilies in a mortar and pestle with 1 tsp salt. When chilies are effectively mashed, add shallots, then proceed with the method on by means of to lemongrass and galangal. Ensure every little thing is effectively pounded earlier than including the following paste ingredient. Cease after galangal and put aside.
In a stockpot with a lid over medium-low warmth, add hen, inexperienced onion, gourds (or zucchini), eggplant, and pumpkin. Add water or inventory to cowl, then add paste. Add your aromatics and seasonings subsequent: dill, makrut leaves, pla rah (or fish sauce), and soy sauce. Style for seasoning and modify if essential. If water ranges have gotten too low, add extra water however keep in mind to readjust seasoning.
Enable to boil till every little thing is cooked by means of (about 30-40 minutes relying in your supply of warmth). Style for seasoning once more. When you’re able to serve, scatter chopped lemongrass and rice kernels on high for added aroma and stir into the soup.
Serve with sticky rice as a part of an excellent Isan meal.